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How to Cook Nigerian Tomatoe Stew

Nigerian tomatoe stew is generally eaten both at home and parties. It’s usually made with the mixture of tomatoes, pepper and onions for it’s flavour.

The main ingredients are
▪Chicken, meat or fish ( of choice )
▪Fresh tomatoes ( 20 plum or choice )
▪Tatashe ( 6 ground medium size )
▪Fresh peppers ( to taste )
▪Tinned tomatoes ( 210g )
▪Garlic ( 5 crushed cloves )
▪Ginger ( ground half finger )
▪Onion ( 2 chopped big sized )
▪Chicken, goat or fish flavour (of choice )
▪Curry powder (1 tbsp )
▪Thyme (1 tbsp )
▪Vegetable oil ( of choice )
▪Stock cubes ( of choice )
▪Salt ( to taste )

OPTIONAL INGREDIENTS
▪Nutmeg (1 tsp of ground )
▪Crayfish ( 2 ground tbsp )
▪Red bell pepper (2 medium size)
▪Black pepper ( 1 ground tbsp )
▪Paprika powder (1 tsp )
▪Bay leaves ( 4 leaves )
▪Scent leaf ( a handful )
▪Curry leaf ( a handful )
▪Stew mix spices (1 tbsp )

ALTERNATIVE INGREDIENTS
▪Chicken, goat, beef or fish
▪Curry powder or curry leaves
▪Fresh or tinned tomatoes
▪Dry or fresh garlic/ginger
▪Thyme or rosemary
▪Stock cube or bouillon powder
▪Vegetable oil or palm oil
▪Seasoning flavours of choice

DESCRIPTIONS
•The Nigerian tomato stew is a unique blend of tomatoes, onion, fresh peppers, fried in vegetable oil and to which meat, chicken or fish is added, with various spices.
•By tomato stew, I mean stew used to prepare the Nigerian Jollof rice, coconut rice, rice and beans, and pasta.
•This recipe is a guide on how to cook tomato stew.

PREPARATION BEFORE COOKING

•Chop some onion into big chunks and slice some onion into small pieces.

•If you are going to use it, grind the crayfish.

•Wash the vegetables and de-seed the tatashe.

PROCEDURE FOR COOKING STEW

Cooking the Nigerian tomato stew involves 3 major steps:

1. Precooking the blended/grounded tomato mixture.

2. Parboiling the meat ( chicken, goat, lamb, beef or fish ).

3. Frying and cooking the stew.

Precooking the blended/grounded tomato mixture. ( 1st step )

•Wash, chop and blend/grind the fresh tomatoes, fresh peppers, tatashe or bell peppers, chopped onion, garlic and ginger until smooth. If you are using blender, try blending small quantities at a time so that the mixture blends properly and that you don’t overwork your blender.
•Pour the tomatoes mixture into a pot and boil on high heat until the water is dried and set aside. Do not allow it to burn. You can also boil the tomato mixture half way and sieve it, in order to get rid of the water in it very fast.

Parboiling and frying the meat ( chicken, goat, lamb, beef or fish ). 2nd step

•Wash and cut your chicken/meat into bite sized pieces. In a separate pot, season your chicken/meat with some sliced onions, thyme, curry powder, ground pepper, crushed garlic and ginger. Do not add any water. Let the chicken/meat cook in its juices until almost dry; then pour in some water and adjust the seasoning with salt, cover and let it cook until soft. Remove the chicken/meat from the stock and set it aside in order to drain/remove any excess liquid or particles.

•In a deep frying pan or pot, heat up some vegetable oil, put in few pieces of onion and fry until brown, but not burnt ( the onion helps to season the oil and add flavour to the chicken/meat); then remove the onion and discard. Fry the chicken/meat until golden and crisp, but not burnt.
•Drain the fried chicken/meat pieces unto a paper towel.
•Make sure you fry the chicken/meat in batches until done.

•Alternatively, steaming and grilling the chicken/meat is a healthier option.
•If you are grilling the chicken, place the chicken on a rack and cook in the oven at 330 degrees fahrenheit for 10 to 15 minutes or until it has become golden brown and set it aside.

•The steaming time of your chicken depends on the types of chicken you are cooking with. The rooster or cockerel cooks much faster than the hen, but the hen is definitely tastier than the rooster.
•Also the cooking time of your meat depends on the type of meat you choose to use, but it is important you allow your meat or chicken to boil until it is tender.

The third step is the frying and cooking the stew.

Place a clean pot on fire, pour oil into it but I prefer vegetable oil. Once it’s hot, add a pinch of salt, the diced onions and stir together. Add the parboiled tomatoes mixture and keep frying until you notice the water is dried. Add the stock and the meats, add salt and seasoning. Cover and leave to steam for ten minutes.

Tomatoes stew is ready. Serve with any desired food but I prefer taking my tomatoes stew with rice.

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LifestyleBeauty

Healthy Skin care tips every woman should know

As a woman, taking care of our skin should be one of priority as having a healthy Skin gives us confidence.

We all dream of flawless, glowing skin, but with new products constantly hitting the shelves and the seemingly endless skincare advice out there on the Internet, it’s not always easy to figure out the skincare routine that’s going to work best for you. You know the basics — drink plenty of water, get enough sleep, and wash your face, but what about everything in between? Luckily, there’s no need to shell out tons of cash on any magical procedures or expensive creams to achieve flawless skin.

Below are few tips to having a healthy Skin irrespective of our age and our complexion according to some dermatologists.

I spoke with dermatologists and top beauty experts to put together a list of some of the best skincare tips. From choosing the right cleanser for your skin type to the importance of cleaning your makeup brushes, these easy tricks

1. Use the correct cleanser for your skin type.

“For oily or acne-prone skin, a salicylic gel or benzoyl peroxide wash works great,” says Dr. Ava Shamban, a dermatologist in Santa Monica. “For dry mature skin, use either a moisturizing glycolic or milky cleanser. For skin with brown spots or melasma, use a brightening wash, such as an alpha hydroxy acid cleanser.”

2. Don’t use too many products.

Layering on multiple skincare products all at once is a big no-no.

3.Moisturize both day and night.

“The best times to moisturize are right after you get out of the shower and right before you go to bed,” explained Dr. Janet Prystowsky M.D., an NYC-based dermatologist. Avoid lotions with heavy fragrances and make sure you find a moisturizer gentle enough for every day use with zero irritation.

4. Don’t touch your face.

Dr. Susan says figuring out how to avoid touching your face is very important. It doesn’t just spread bacteria and cause breakouts — it can lead to scarring, an increase in wrinkles, and even the flu or other viruses.

5. Hydrate inside and out.

Every skin expert I spoke to emphasized the importance of hydration. “A lack of water means less radiance and more sag,” says Dr. Gladys, a dermatologist in Myhousebeauty. She suggests choosing products (cleansing, moisturizing, and anti-aging) that have hydrating formulas. And, of course, drink around eight glasses of water a day.

6. Vitamins should go on your skin, too.

A balanced diet is important, but there’s more than one way to give your skin vitamins. There are also topical antioxidants, which are serums and creams that contain ingredients that nourish the skin (think vitamin C serum!).

The best time to apply them is right after cleansing so that your skin can soak them in, or they can be layered under your sunscreen for added protection.

7. Get your greens.

Though it’s tempting to grab a coffee the minute you wake up, but it is advised to drink a shot of chlorophyll every morning to brighten, oxygenate, and hydrate your skin. Drinking chlorophyll also helps drain puffiness by stimulating the lymphatic system, so it’s also good for cellulite.

If you’re not keen on downing a sGreen juices with lots of veggies in them: it will transform your skin in a matter of days — and it helps oxygenate the skin and stimulates lymphatic drainage, so it’s de-puffing, too.

8. Maintain a healthy diet.

Your skin has a natural barrier to retain moisture, and essential to that is omega-3 fatty acid, Flax seeds on your salad or even walnuts will be an instant boost to your omega-3, thus increasing your skin’s ability to hold onto moisture. And be sure to eat a diet low in foods with a high glycemic index (simple and complex carbohydrates).

9. Clean your makeup brushes regularly.

To fight infection and clogged pores, it is recommended to wash concealer and foundation brushes once a week. For brushes you use around your eyes, she recommends twice per month, and for any other brushes, once a month is fine.

Here’s how: Put a drop of a mild shampoo into the palm of your hand. Wet the bristles with lukewarm water. Then, massage the bristles into your palm to distribute the shampoo into the brush. Avoid getting the metal part of the brush wet/or the base of the brush hairs because the glue could soften and the bristles could fall out. Rinse the shampoo out and squeeze out the water with a towel. Lay the brushes on their side with the bristles hanging off the edge of the counter to dry.

10. Wear sun screen 365 days a year — rain or shine, indoors or out.

Many people feel they only need to protect themselves on sunny days or when visiting the beach, But the truth is that we need to protect our skin even when we’re driving a car, flying in an airplane, or running errands. It’s the daily UV exposure that contributes to the visible signs of aging.What kind of sunscreen is best? Choose a broad-spectrum sunscreen with a SPF of 30 or greater — and remember that it needs to be reapplied every 2 hours.

11. Sun protection doesn’t stop at sunscreen.

We’re talking SPF makeup, sunglasses, and broad-brimmed hats. Preventing sun damage is a million times better for your skin than treating it after the fact.

12. Simplify your skincare routine.

 Find a cleanser and moisturizer that you know work for you, and keep them at the core of your routine.

13. Sleep smarter.

It’s not just about getting eight hours a nights, but enough rest.

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Food

Peppered puff puff Recipe

Puff puff is a common snacks in every part of Nigeria that is being eaten both at homes and parties. Some prefers it plain while some prefers it spiced. But on this recipe, it  will be spiced to have a special taste. Below are the recipe

Ingredients

For about 20 balls of Puff Puff

200g (1½ cups) plain flour (all purpose flour)

2 teaspoons yeast (instant or quick action)

½ teaspoon ground nutmeg

¼ cup granulated sugar (or to your taste)

1 habanero pepper (atarodo, ose oyibo, atarugu)

3 pinches of salt

1 cup warm water

Vegetable Oil (for frying)

 

 *Directions* 

Sift the flour into a clean dry bowl, add the nutmeg, yeast, sugar and salt. Mix well.

Add warm water and mix till everything is well combined.

Cover the bowl with aluminum foil or plastic film and place in a warm place to rise for 45 minutes or till double in size.

Cut the habanero pepper into tiny pieces and add the batter. Stir very well.

Pour some oil in a deep pot and allow to heat up. The oil should be at least 3 inches deep. This is to give room for the puff puffs to swim in the oil. It’s not advisable to use a deep fryer for Puff Puff because of the netting but if you want to use it, set the temperature to 170°C.

Test that the oil is hot enough by putting a drop of batter into the oil. If it sizzles and comes up to the surface of the oil, then the oil is hot enough. If the oil is not hot enough, the batter will go down to the bottom of the oil and stay there.

When the oil is hot enough, scoop some batter into the oil with an ice cream scoop.

Put in more scoops of the batter, as much as the space in the frying pot will allow without overcrowding.

Reduce the heat to medium.

Once the underside of the puff puff has turned golden brown, flip the ball so that the topside will be fried as well.

When the puff puff balls are golden all over, take them out and place in a sieve lined with paper towels.

Serve with a chilled drink of your choice.

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Health

Healing Power of Waterleaf Plant to Pregnant Women

Waterleaf is common plant in Africa and it is commonly found in Nigeria. To the scientist, its botanical name is called “Talinum triangulare”  as it flourishes more during the rainy season.

Water leaf is not only beneficial to pregnant women but to everyone one as a whole irrespective of age and gender

In many scientific studies and trails, waterleaf showed that it can inhibit proliferation of cancerous cells and shrink tumours. Other studies have been focused on its cerebral-protective potential and it indicates that consumption of waterleaf enhances brain activities and protect brain tissues.

Water leaf is also a good remedy for insomnia (sleeping disorder).

Water leaf contains more proteins than cashew nuts, more pectin (a food fiber that helps digestion) than apples, and also have high level of vitamin B, essential amino acids, omega3-fatty acids, resins, iron, calcium, copper, lead, manganese and zinc. It is also a rich source of carotenoids, vitamin C, A, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, alpha and beta tocopherols.

The pounded waterleaf is applied to soothe inflammations. An infusion of the leaves is taken as a diuretic. For prostate enlargement, the roots are boiled. The dosage is half a glass twice daily. Waterleaf is good and safe for pregnant women and growing children, as it boosts their blood levels. Eating waterleaf regularly as soup helps to regulate hypertension and diabetes.

While waterleaf is very beneficial when it is taken as vegetable, dried herbs and infusion. However , juicing is the way to go if you want the best out of waterleaf. What is juicing? Juicing is a process whereby you extract vitamins, minerals and liquids from fruits and vegetables.

To juice waterleaf, simply chop waterleaf, both stem and leaves, into pieces, in the same way as you do if you want to cook it. Then put two or three handfuls in the blender and add one liter of water. Blend in same way as you blend your tomato or fruit. Sieve out the chaff and you will be left with a dark green liquid, packed with vitamins and minerals. Ensure you drink and finish the whole drink within 10 minutes.

In case the pregnant woman feel tired and weak every time, or to those battling with diabetes, hypertension and arthritis, and to those prone to frequent bouts of malaria, and to those  being diagnosed with cancer or you want to prevent it, water leaf have what it takes to cure these diseases.
Water leaf  also works for a glowing and youthful skin.

For every pregnant woman,I strongly recommend you take waterleaf juice twice a week. A trial will convince you.

In addition, waterleaf is one of the best medicine against MEASLES in children. Pound a handful and add warm water. Strain and use as enema (pump) every. morning for about a week.

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EntertainmentLifestyle

“My New Haircut”- Mercy Johnson

Mercy Johnson-Okojie the Nollywood actress  has showed off her new look on  her  Instagram handle with her new hairstyle as she captioned ” My new haircut”

The versatile actress and mother of four, who is known for sharing videos of amazing family moments on her social media, unveiled her new full blonde low haircut.

Mercy Johnson had in the past adorned a couple of bold looks for her various movie roles.

This time, the new haircut seems to have been born out of a personal decision to rock a totally different look.

The actress, who is shooting the second season of her cooking show, “Mercy’s Menu”, showed off in an Instagram post where she rocked a nicely sown ankara dress and crowned it with the blonde haircut as she also displayed a beautiful smile to seal up her new look.

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Health

Vitamins that works like Magic to Every Woman in Getting Pregnant

 Getting pregnant is so easy to most women and atimes the reverse is the case to other women. 

 The truth is you are doing everything to get pregnant, you are eating vegetables, fruits, peeing on ovulation stick every month and also timed your ovulation but no effect. You don’t have to break your Bank s before getting these vitamins, they can be gotten at any nearby pharmacy close to your home

Below here are the essential vitamins you need.

1.FolicAcid. Folic acid is known as Vitamin B9. It is responsible for making and repairing DNA and RNA. It constantly promote cells division and growth. It is adv isable to take folic acid before conception because it low ovulation and egg producing up to 40 percent.

 2. Vitamin D also know as Sunshine vitamins help to increase fertility success in women growing through In -Vitro Fertilization (IVF). Vitamin D boost progesterone and estrogen level. It regulate menstrual circle and aid means of getting pregnant fast.

3.Vitamin B. It is important for fertility health. It improves your mood, lowering blood pressure and relieving system of PMS. It regulate the hormones imbalance and hell to produce quality eggs ready for fertilization.

 4.Vitamin E. It helps in balance hormones and very important for cellular growth. It works in the body as an antioxidant by removing toxin free radicals. It also help in ticking uterus lining, it increases blood flow to the uterus and decrease risk of miscarriages.

  5. Vitamin C. It strengthens immune, act as oxidant that protect damaged cells. It helps fertility and increase progesterone.

6 Omega 3 Fatty Acid. This lower inflammation and boost heart health. It help in development of foetus by aiding the nerves development

7.Vitamin B12. This vitamin promote regular ovulation, help decrease miscarriage risks.

All these vitamins have been proven by the gynaecologist and it works real like magic

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Health

Ginger: A herbal cleanser for Fertility Purpose

Ginger is a yellowish green plant and a leafy stem with the rhizome which is the underground part of the stem that is commonly used as a spice as it is commonly called ginger root.

Asides from the cleansing function, it has other benefits.eg it calms nauseating, it keeps mouth healthy, soothes sore muscles and many more

As a woman, If you are healthy without any  health issues like fibroid,cysts and your husband has no health issues like low sperm count etc and you’ve been trying to conceive but no positive result, all you might need to do is just a little herbal cleanser

Below are the ginger Recipe:

Get One root of ginger and a cup of water .

How to prepare;

Wash your ginger,peel off the skin and grate or blend.pour a cup of water in the pot and let it boil.Pour your boiled water in a cup ,add your blended or grated ginger to it and stir.You now cover the cup,leave it covered for about 15 minutes.After 15 minutes,you sieve and drink .
Take this recipe 30 minutes earlier before breakfast and also take it at the  last day of your menstrual period. Apply this only for once.
After taking this recipe,walk around for sometime and wait for the magic.
Ginger does magic!

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EntertainmentTrending

Simi, Adekunle Gold releases new Album to celebrate baby Deja’s 1st Birthday

The Afropop singer Simi and Adekunle Gold has dropped a new song to celebrate their daughter, Adejare Kosoko’s first birthday.

The sensational musical couple went the extra mile for their adorable daughter by releasing a new single titled “Happy birthday” to celebrate her first birthday.

The song, which comes as a surprise to all, was released on all digital platforms on the occasion of their daughter’s birthday on Sunday, May 30, 2012.

They both shared this new information through their social media handles.

Simi shared screenshots from the song and a photo with Deja and captioned post: “Swipe For a Surprise. link in bio”.

On his part, Adekunle Gold shared a screenshot of the song and wrote: “I’ve done the walk so you can fly” ‘Happy Birthday’ out now!”

The song also features Simi and Adekunle Gold’s one-year-old daughter, Deja.

The mother of one, Simi had also released a single titled “Duduke” while  she was heavily pregnant with Adejare.

The couple had also kept their daughter’s identity hidden ever since her arrival and decided to wow fans with stunning photos as they finally unveiled her face on her first birthday.

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BeautyEntertainmentFashionistaLifestyleUncategorized

“I’m having the best time of my Life”- Rabiya Mateo

Two weeks after the Miss Universe pageant, Rabiya Mateo says she’s happier and more relaxed.

In an interview with Boy Abunda on Sunday, May 30, Rabiya opened up about her pageant experiences and her plans after Miss Universe 2020.

Sobrang saya (I’m so happy), I can say that I’m more relaxed now. Wala na ‘yung pressure (there’s no more pressure) and burden on my back. I’m just having the best time of my life,” she said.

Rabiya said she learned how to “enjoy the moment” and to “love myself even better now” because of the competition. But the Philippine representative could not help but recall how tough her pageant experience was.

“What I’ve been through has never been easy. I know it’s gonna be hard but not as hard as what happened in the competition. It was a test of character and a test of faith,” she said.

Trial by fire

“From the moment I won Miss Universe Philippines until the Miss Universe competition, binugbog ako (I was beaten up) emotionally, mentally. I tried to be strong and hold myself together,” Rabiya began.

The 24-year-old Iloilo native recalled that she wasn’t prepared for the pageant drama and intrigue. “[I was] someone who is so naive, that was my first time to join a national competition. Kahit sinasabihan ka na ‘you need to prepare for this, for that’ once na dumating ka sa point na ‘yun, magugulat ka pa din.’” 

“Even the moment I won, I didn’t have that sweet victory. The day that I was crowned, that joy was taken away from me. Iniisip ko lang, ang dami ko talagang pinagdaanan (I just realized that I went through a lot),” she said.

“I’m not even sure how to express myself, how to react. With all the negative thoughts, I’m not even sure if I did an interview and shared my side of the story, it will tell the truth,” she said.

“I didn’t want to add fuel to the fire. I tried to keep as quiet as I could. I tried to continue my journey even though inside I was falling apart.”

Looking back, Rabiya said that the choice to keep quiet was the right thing to do. “I have the organization with me, they defended me to the public. That was the best thing to deal with the issue,” she added.

“When I won, I didn’t feel like a winner… Ang daming tinapon na hindi ko magawang ipagtanggol ang sarili ko (There were so many comments and I couldn’t even defend myself,)” she said.

Rabiya said the most hurtful remark accusations that she was a mistress. “I was raised by a single mother, lahat-lahat nang pinagdaanan ko, pinaghirapan ko ‘yun (Everything I achieved, I worked hard for it). I have my moral values with me.”

Rabiya said she chose to see the experience in a positive light. “It needed to happen. I need to be stronger for Miss Universe. Isa rin ‘yung sa mga rason kung bakit ako gustong makilala ng mga tao (That issue made more people curious about me),” she said.

Miss Universe performance

After her top 21 miss universe pageant,Rabiya admitted that she was initially disheartened by the results.

“When I didn’t get called in the Top 10, nanlamig ako. ‘Yun na ‘yon? (I was shaken. That was it?) Months of sacrifices and hanggang doon na lang ako (That was the end for me)?.  I was crying,” she narrated.

Rabiya said she realized that all candidates put in so much efforts for the pageant. “I cannot discredit them… [the crown] just wasn’t meant for me. Sa position naman ng judges, hindi ako ‘yung hinahanap nila that night (I didn’t fit the criteria the judges were looking for). I truly understand. I was just thankful na nakapasok pa rin ako sa Top 21 (that I still got in the Top 21).”

Rabiya admitted the expectations got to her. “I was so afraid to fail, I needed to please the Filipinos, I needed to sacrifice a lot of things… I even asked myself ‘Is this even worth of everything?’”

She confessed that she started to self-loathe during the competition. “I had life coaching sessions just to get through this kind of thing,” she said.

Aside from the pressure to do better, Rabiya said she was also constantly compared to other personalities. “I want to be free, I want to be able to express myself without being compared to other beauty queens. I am Rabiya, I am not anybody else,” she said.

“It’s difficult to be in that position pero alam ko na binigay ko ‘yung lahat (I gave my all),” Rabiya said. She added that despite the results, she still considers herself blessed to meet nice and supportive people in her Miss Universe journey.

Kahit hindi ko naiuwi ‘yung korona after the competition, I feel loved by the Filipinos. It wasn’t a perfect performance pero nakita pa rin nila at appreciate nila ‘yung efforts na nagawa ko.”

(I wasn’t able to bring home the crown but I feel loved by Filipinos. It wasn’t a perfect performance but they saw and appreciated all my efforts.)

Plans after Miss Universe

Now that the Miss Universe pageant competition is over, Rabiya said she’s decided to stay in the United States for a while.

“That was my favor to the organization, if I can stay a little bit longer. Since this is my first time to stay out of the country, I really want to make memories, meet people, and I’m planning to look for my dad… I’m positive I’m gonna meet him, ” she shared.

Rabiya said that she doesn’t hold a grudge against her father. “He abandoned us for 19 years but I still love him and I still long for him.”

She added that their family situation molded her to be a strong woman. “He built me to be a queen and to build my empire, I’m thankful for that.”

Rabiya said she might not be joining pageants anytime soon. “Let’s give it like two years, let’s see. I’m not closing any doors,” she said.

However, Rabiya said she has plans to enter the entertainment industry. “I wanted to try showbusiness. I might go into acting, I’m gonna talk to management. In the coming days, I’m gonna sign up for a network,” she shared.

Rabiya added that she’s also looking forward to her homecoming in Iloilo. She said she’s planning to go back to the Philippines around July 2021.

Source: Rappler.com

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LifestyleFoodHealth

Nutraceuticals for women’s health: All you need to know

 

Nutraceuticals, which are products derived from food sources with extra health benefits in addition to the basic nutritional value found in foods, contain several ingredients that have multiple actions that can act together to provide numerous health benefit

plant foods, nutraceuticalsMicronutrients include vitamins and minerals that have certain functions in the body. 

Women and men share many similar health problems, but women have their own range of health issues too, which deserve special consideration. Women in different age groups experience various health problems including gynecological health and disorders such as menstruation and menstrual irregularities, urinary tract health, bacterial vaginosis, vaginitis, uterine fibroids. Pregnant women require pre-pregnancy care and prenatal care. Disorders related to infertility include uterine fibroids, polycystic ovary syndrome, and endometriosis. Adult women are also burdened with the risk of uterine, ovarian, and cervical cancer.

Education in the past few decades has ensured women are aware of the fact that they should be consuming essential nutrients in the right quantity. Micronutrients include vitamins and minerals that have certain functions in the body. The type and amount of micronutrients change with age.

Nutraceuticals, which are products derived from food sources with extra health benefits in addition to the basic nutritional value found in foods, contain several ingredients that have multiple actions that can act together to provide health benefits. Nowadays, women are looking for ways to not only help manage symptoms but also protect their hearts and improve bone health. There is a need to generate more evidence for nutraceuticals for women’s health to support claims and health physicians in clinical decision-making.

Adolescent girls

Adolescence is a transition period between childhood and adulthood during which puberty sets in girls of 10-13 years of age. Good nutrition is needed to support physical growth and reproductive maturation during adolescence. Sometimes failure to consume an adequate diet at this time can result in delayed sexual maturation and delayed or retarded physical growth. Nutritional status and physical growth are dependent on one another such that optimal nutrition is a requisite for achieving full growth potential. Adolescent girls may benefit from multivitamins (A, B, C, D, E) minerals (zinc, calcium, phosphorous), healthy fats and proteins.

Premenstrual syndrome: Menstrual cramps are a very common ailment in premenopausal women experienced by approximately 50 per cent of women starting with first menses. Cramps can worsen in women with age due to hormone imbalance and other conditions associated, including uterine fibroids. Nutraceuticals have anti-inflammatory and smooth muscle relaxing properties. Owing to the presence of ginger, evening primrose, valerian, Dong Quai, Chasteberry and Black Haw, they could be used to treat menstrual disorders.

Young adults

Poor intake of calcium, zinc and iron and other essential nutrients in teenagers is attributed to bad eating habits and sedentary lifestyle is common these days. Deficiency of essential micronutrients may result in low body mass index (BMI), weak bones or even infertility.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common bacterial infections in women, and women are 30 times more likely to develop UTIs compared with men. Most common nutraceuticals used to treat UTIs are cranberry and bearberry.

Colleges And Universities Omega 3 Fatty Acids Labeling And Labels (Product) Fish And Other Marine Life Alternative And Renewable Energy Alternative And Complementary Medicine Heart United States Lifestyle Anatomy And Physiology Brigham And Women's Hospital Denmark Conservation Of Resources Peru Diet And Nutrition Harvard Medical School Medicine And Health Indigenous People Biology And Biochemistry Arthritis Cholesterol Fish Farming Animal Behavior Food Oils And Fats National Center For Health Statistics Research Dietary Supplements And Herbal Remedies Books And Literature Preventive Medicine (Journal) Greenland Animals Science And TechnologyHere’s what women should keep in mind.Child-bearing age

Endometriosis is a painful disorder in which tissue similar to the tissue that normally lines the inside of your uterus — the endometrium — grows outside your uterus. It causes pelvic pain, irregular menses and maybe even infertility. Nutraceuticals such as garlic, curcumin, aloe vera, Resveratrol, Inositol, genistein, danshen and rosaceae may benefit in managing symptoms of endometriosis via multiple mechanisms.

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) occurs due to hormonal imbalance and can affect women of any reproductive age. Women with PCOS suffer from irregular or prolonged periods, acne, weight gain, mood swings, excessive hair growth and risk of infertility. Nutritional supplementation may contribute to overcoming PCOS complications such as immature egg release, insulin levels, excess secretion of male hormones and anti-oxidative property. After undergoing many clinical trials, some of the nutraceuticals have shown beneficial effects on improving PCOS and fertility among women with no side effects and improved health benefits.

Pregnancy

The requirement for micronutrients, which include vitamins, minerals, and trace elements, increases even more during pregnancy. Prenatal vitamins have more of some nutrients that you need during pregnancy. Nutrients most important during pregnancy are folic acid, iron, calcium, magnesium, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), iodine and vitamin A, B6, B12, C and D. While prenatal vitamins aren’t meant to replace the healthy eating plan, they may help prevent nutritional gaps by providing extra micronutrients that are in high demand during pregnancy.

Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy can severely impact quality of life as well as pose significant health risks for some women. Ginger has been used to relieve nausea associated with morning sickness. Inadequate milk production is the most common reported reason for stopping breastfeeding. A number of women have turned to nutraceuticals such as fenugreek and milk thistle to stimulate milk production.

Menopause

Symptoms of menopause, such as hot flashes, can range from slightly annoying to life-altering. There is increasing evidence that adequate calcium intake reduces bone loss and the risk of fracture in postmenopausal women. Top essential nutraceutical supplements for women are calcium, fish oil, folic acid, vitamin B, vitamin D, co-enzyme Q10 and lutein. Menopausal symptoms can be managed with nutraceuticals such as pycogenol, melatonin, vitamin E, Black cohosh, valerian, red clover, soy, licorice, rhubarb, chasteberry and flaxseed.

Osteoporosis occurs after menopause due to low estrogen levels and bone density is lost at a much faster rate. Nutraceuticals that may protect against osteoporosis are vitamin D, calcium, red clover, soy, genistein and licorice.

Breast cancer prevention is especially important for postmenopausal women because risk increases with age. Many nutraceuticals that are used for women’s health are likely to have additional health beneficial effects, including antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and chemopreventive activities. Red clover, soy, humulus lupulus (Hops), milk thistle and angelica sinensis (Dong Quai) are being researched for use in preventing breast cancer.

Source: TheIndianExpress.com
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